{"id":8934,"date":"2018-04-30T21:57:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-30T17:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mediazona.az\/?p=8934"},"modified":"2018-04-30T22:15:48","modified_gmt":"2018-04-30T18:15:48","slug":"almanlardan-d%c9%99hs%c9%99tli-iddia-misir-fironlari-turk-olub","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/?p=8934","title":{"rendered":"Almanlardan \u015fok \u0130DD\u0130A: Misir fironlar\u0131 t\u00fcrk olub!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Almaniya v\u0259 \u0130sve\u00e7d\u0259n olan elm adamlar\u0131 q\u0259dim Misir mumyalar\u0131n\u0131n genetikas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b. Aliml\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259, misirlil\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti t\u00fcrkl\u0259r olub.<\/p>\n

Maks (“Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History”) v\u0259 Tyubinqen (“University of Tuebingen”) universitetind\u0259n olan alman aliml\u0259r 90-dan \u00e7ox Misir mumiyas\u0131n\u0131n genetikas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259tqiq edib. Genl\u0259r t\u0259xmin\u0259n 1500 v\u0259 3500 il \u0259vv\u0259l\u0259 aid olan mumyalar\u0131n qal\u0131q s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259rind\u0259n g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcb.<\/p>\n

Aliml\u0259rin g\u0259ldiyi son n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, misirlil\u0259r he\u00e7 d\u0259 afrikal\u0131 olmay\u0131b. Onlar\u0131n b\u0259zil\u0259ri t\u00fcrk, bir qismi is\u0259 \u0130srail, \u0130ordaniya, Suriya, Livan,G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan, Abxaziya v\u0259 bir s\u0131ra ba\u015fqa Avropa \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n g\u0259lm\u0259l\u0259r olub.<\/p>\n

Daha \u0259vv\u0259l S\u00fcrixd\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n \u0130GENEA- genealoji ara\u015fd\u0131rma m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 apar\u0131lan ara\u015fd\u0131rmalarda sad\u0259c\u0259 bir mumiyan\u0131n genetik n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259hlill\u0259r apar\u0131l\u0131b. Bu n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rin is\u0259 Misir fironu Tutanxamonun qal\u0131qlar\u0131ndan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fcy\u00fc deyilib. Aliml\u0259r n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rin istifad\u0259y\u0259 yararl\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn sol \u00e7iyin v\u0259 sa\u011f ayaq s\u00fcm\u00fckl\u0259rind\u0259n al\u0131nan dezoksiribinuklein tur\u015fusunu inc\u0259l\u0259yibl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

IGENEA m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259ri fironun o\u011flunun genl\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u00fcasir avropal\u0131 insanlar\u0131n genl\u0259rini m\u00fcqayis\u0259 edibl\u0259r. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259, onlardan bir \u00e7oxu Tutanxamona qohum \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b. Orta hesabla Avropal\u0131 ki\u015fil\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti “Tutanxamonlard\u0131”.<\/div>\n

B\u00f6y\u00fck Britaniya, \u0130spaniya v\u0259 Fransada ki\u015fil\u0259rin 60-70%-nin genetikas\u0131 Tutanxamonun genetikas\u0131 il\u0259 uy\u011funluq t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n

Fironun v\u0259 onun qohumlar\u0131ndan al\u0131nan genetik n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ibar\u0259t x\u00fcsusi “R1b1a2” adl\u0131 qrup yarad\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Aliml\u0259r vur\u011fulay\u0131rlar ki, avropal\u0131 ki\u015fil\u0259rd\u0259 rast g\u0259lin\u0259n genetik uy\u011funluq misirlil\u0259rd\u0259 nadir hallarda rast g\u0259linib. Avropal\u0131larda Tutanxamonun genetik da\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 faiz etibar\u0131 il\u0259 \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fck t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n

\u0130GENEA genealoji ara\u015fd\u0131rma m\u0259rk\u0259zinin direktoru Roman \u015eols deyib ki, Tutanxamonun genetik c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n avropal\u0131 olmas\u0131 inan\u0131lmazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130sve\u00e7 v\u0259 alman aliml\u0259rinin apard\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259dqiqatlar m\u00fcasir misirlil\u0259rin q\u0259dim fironlar\u0131n n\u0259sill\u0259ri il\u0259 he\u00e7 bir \u0259laq\u0259sinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259sdiq etdi. Fironlar\u0131n \u00f6zl\u0259ri bel\u0259 avropal\u0131lardan ibar\u0259t olubsa, burada Misir c\u0259miyy\u0259tinin x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n s\u00f6hb\u0259t ged\u0259 bilm\u0259z.<\/p>\n

Roman \u015eolsun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, misir fironlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 avropal\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcmumi \u0259cdad\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 9500 il \u0259vv\u0259l Qafqazda ya\u015fay\u0131b: “G\u00fcman edilir ki, firon n\u0259sli 7 min il \u0259vv\u0259l birba\u015fa Avropaya g\u0259lib. Bel\u0259 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ki,Tutanxamonun ulu babas\u0131n\u0131n babas\u0131 da \u00f6z\u00fc kimi qafqazl\u0131 olub”.<\/p>\n

Tyubinqen universitetinin paleoqenetiki olan Yoxannes Krauze “Nature Communications” jurnal\u0131na veridyi m\u00fcsahib\u0259sind\u0259 bildirib ki, 151 mumiyadan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 apar\u0131lan t\u0259dqiqatlardan biri inan\u0131lmaz d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259qiq n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Uzun ill\u0259r ke\u00e7m\u0259sin\u0259 baxmayaraq, onlar\u0131n dezoksiribinuklein tur\u015fusu yax\u015f\u0131 halda qal\u0131b. Misirin isti hava iqlimin\u0259, d\u0259fn olunan zaman c\u0259s\u0259din mumiyalanmas\u0131nda istifad\u0259 olunan kimy\u0259vi madd\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 baxmayaraq ,dezoksiribinuklein tur\u015fusu keyfiyy\u0259tini d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcceyr\u0259d\u0259ki DNT ard\u0131c\u0131ll\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n toplusunun b\u0259rp edilm\u0259si g\u00f6zl\u0259nilir. G\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 klonla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lma \u00fcsulu il\u0259 bir g\u00fcn yenid\u0259n h\u0259yata qay\u0131tmaq niyy\u0259ti il\u0259 mumiyalanan misirlil\u0259rin dirilm\u0259si g\u00f6zl\u0259nilir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Almaniya v\u0259 \u0130sve\u00e7d\u0259n olan elm adamlar\u0131 q\u0259dim Misir mumyalar\u0131n\u0131n genetikas\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b. Aliml\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259, misirlil\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti t\u00fcrkl\u0259r olub. Maks (“Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History”) v\u0259 Tyubinqen (“University…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8935,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,24,15,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-manset","category-mdniyyt","category-xbr-xtti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8934"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8944,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8934\/revisions\/8944"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}