Arif M\u0259likovun yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcasir Az\u0259rbaycan musiqi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tinin \u0259n parlaq s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n birini t\u0259\u015fkil edir. S\u0259n\u0259tkar\u0131n h\u0259r yeni \u0259s\u0259ri h\u0259m \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 onun h\u00fcdudlar\u0131ndan qat-qat uzaqlarda \u0259ks-s\u0259da tap\u0131b, maraqla qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131b. \u00dczeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259yli t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n qoyulmu\u015f \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri davam v\u0259 inki\u015faf etdir\u0259n, Q.Qarayevin yarad\u0131c\u0131 prinsipl\u0259rind\u0259n, D.\u015eostakovi\u00e7in v\u0259 d\u00fcnya musiqisinin qabaqc\u0131l n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rinin \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n b\u0259hr\u0259l\u0259n\u0259n A.M\u0259likov f\u0259rdi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q \u00fcslubunu yaratm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu g\u00fcn m\u00fcst\u0259qil Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n v\u0259 SSR\u0130-nin Xalq artisti, D\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u00fckafat\u0131 laureat\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259qiqi \u00fczv\u00fc Arif M\u0259likovun anadan olmas\u0131ndan 90 il \u00f6t\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
1933-c\u00fc il sentyabr\u0131n 13-d\u0259 Bak\u0131da anadan olan s\u0259n\u0259tkar, \u00f6z simfoniyalar\u0131 il\u0259 XX \u0259srin sonu\u2013XXI \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 milli simfonik musiqimizin \u0259sas inki\u015faf istiqam\u0259tini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etmi\u015f, bu sah\u0259d\u0259 apar\u0131c\u0131 rol oynam\u0131\u015f b\u0259st\u0259kard\u0131r. S\u0259n\u0259td\u0259 ilk add\u0131mlar\u0131ndan o, musiqi al\u0259mind\u0259 bir ulduz kimi parlay\u0131b, sahibi oldu\u011fu fitri istedad\u0131n\u0131 sonrak\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 cilalay\u0131b kamill\u0259\u015fdirdiyi pe\u015f\u0259karl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 tamamlayaraq yeni zirv\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259lib.<\/p>\n
Unudulmaz s\u0259n\u0259tkar bel\u0259 m\u00f6ht\u0259\u015f\u0259m \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri – \u201cMetamorfozlar\u201d, Nazim Hikm\u0259tin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 2 vokal silsil\u0259, xalq \u00e7al\u011f\u0131 al\u0259tl\u0259ri orkestri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r, 7 n\u00f6mr\u0259li simfoniya, \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan\u201d balladas\u0131, 8 n\u00f6mr\u0259li simfoniya v\u0259 dig\u0259r teatr tama\u015falar\u0131na yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 musiqil\u0259ri il\u0259 \u00e7oxdan \u0259b\u0259diya\u015farl\u0131q qazan\u0131b.<\/p>\n
A.M\u0259likov, eyni zamanda, \u0259n g\u00f6z\u0259l Az\u0259rbaycan filml\u0259rin\u0259 musiqi yazm\u0131\u015f b\u0259st\u0259kard\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u201cSehrli xalat\u201d, \u201cAx\u0131r\u0131nc\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131m\u201d, \u201cUlduzlar s\u00f6nm\u00fcr\u201d, \u201cQ\u0259rib cinl\u0259r diyar\u0131nda\u201d v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131n\u0131 x\u00fcsusi qeyd etm\u0259k olar.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6rk\u0259mli b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n xalq\u0131m\u0131z t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck r\u0259\u011fb\u0259tl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lanan, sevil\u0259n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri eyni h\u0259y\u0259can v\u0259 co\u015fqu il\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n h\u0259r bir \u00f6lk\u0259sind\u0259 dinl\u0259nilir, s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilir. Arif M\u0259likov musiqisi il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan musiqi s\u0259n\u0259ti d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259msil olunaraq r\u0259\u011fb\u0259t qazan\u0131r. Buna misal olaraq b\u0259st\u0259kar\u0131n h\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259nc ya\u015flar\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 60-dan \u00e7ox \u00f6lk\u0259sinin s\u0259hn\u0259l\u0259rini g\u0259z\u0259n \u201cM\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t \u0259fsan\u0259si\u201d baletini g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k olar.<\/p>\n
M\u0259\u015fhur b\u0259st\u0259kar Dmitri \u015eostakovi\u00e7 \u201cM\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t \u0259fsan\u0259si\u201d baleti haqq\u0131nda d\u0259y\u0259rli fikirl\u0259r s\u00f6yl\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k deyib: \u201cArif M\u0259likov istedadl\u0131 b\u0259st\u0259kard\u0131r. Musiqisi \u0259sl professionald\u0131r. Onun \u0259s\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259rin musiqi dramaturgiyas\u0131, daxili inki\u015faf, d\u0259qiqlik, q\u0259hr\u0259manlar\u0131n xarakterini y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 ifad\u0259 etm\u0259k m\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259ri vard\u0131r. Orkestrin idar\u0259 edilm\u0259sind\u0259 Arif M\u0259likovun nadir istedad\u0131 musiqiy\u0259 r\u0259ngar\u0259nglik v\u0259 tama\u015fa\u00e7\u0131lara m\u0259ftunluq g\u0259tirib\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u018fg\u0259r iri janrlarda b\u0259st\u0259kar alovlu bir natiq kimi geni\u015f k\u00fctl\u0259l\u0259r\u0259, milyonlara m\u00fcraci\u0259t ed\u0259r\u0259k \u00fcmumb\u0259\u015f\u0259ri probleml\u0259rd\u0259n, ham\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 narahat ed\u0259n h\u0259yat m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n s\u00f6z a\u00e7\u0131rsa, miniat\u00fcr \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 \u2013 romanslar, fortepiano pyesl\u0259rind\u0259 o, q\u0259lbinin d\u0259rinlikl\u0259rind\u0259 gizl\u0259diyi \u0259n m\u0259hr\u0259m duy\u011fular\u0131, lirik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 dinl\u0259yicil\u0259rin \u00fcr\u0259yin\u0259 yol tap\u0131r.<\/p>\n
XX \u0259srin m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259, c\u0259r\u0259yan v\u0259 t\u0259may\u00fcll\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6z\u0259l b\u0259l\u0259d olan, m\u00fcasir kompozisiya texnikas\u0131na m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l yiy\u0259l\u0259n\u0259n b\u0259st\u0259kar \u0259n yeni yaz\u0131 \u00fcsullar\u0131ndan s\u0259rb\u0259st istifad\u0259 edir. Lakin m\u00fc\u0259llimi Qara Qarayev kimi, o da \u0259vv\u0259la, \u0259n yeni vasit\u0259l\u0259rin m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259 \u00e7evrilm\u0259sin\u0259 he\u00e7 vaxt yol vermir, ikincisi is\u0259 he\u00e7 vaxt m\u00f6hk\u0259m milli z\u0259mind\u0259n, xalq musiqisinin sa\u011flam k\u00f6kl\u0259rind\u0259n, h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259ya\u015far qaynaqlardan ayr\u0131lm\u0131r. Vaxtil\u0259 t\u0259hsilini As\u0259f Zeynall\u0131 ad\u0131na m\u0259kt\u0259bin xalq \u00e7al\u011f\u0131 al\u0259tl\u0259ri \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sind\u0259n ba\u015flayan, \u018fhm\u0259d Bak\u0131xanov, Mansur Mansurov kimi s\u0259n\u0259tkarlardan tar ifa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sirl\u0259rini \u00f6yr\u0259n\u0259n, \u00f6z barmaqlar\u0131n\u0131 tara toxunduraraq mu\u011famlar\u0131n, xalq musiqisi n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rinin c\u00f6vh\u0259rini q\u0259lbin\u0259 hopduran A.M\u0259likov b\u0259st\u0259kar kimi p\u00fcxt\u0259l\u0259\u015fib yeti\u015fdikd\u0259n sonra \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 bu milli musiqi incil\u0259rin\u0259 yeni h\u0259yat vermi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n
Onun bir b\u0259st\u0259kar kimi qazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259r \u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 musiqimizd\u0259 deyil, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259, milli-m\u0259d\u0259ni t\u0259r\u0259qqi namin\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n xidm\u0259tl\u0259r hesab edilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n
A.M\u0259likov h\u0259m d\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259li m\u00fc\u0259llim kimi b\u00f6y\u00fck n\u00fcfuz sahibi idi. Onun sinfind\u0259 t\u0259hsil alan onlarla istedadl\u0131 g\u0259nc b\u0259st\u0259kar \u00f6z m\u00fc\u0259llimind\u0259n s\u0259n\u0259tin sirl\u0259rini, kompozisiyan\u0131n \u0259saslar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259kl\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, b\u0259lk\u0259 bundan daha vacib olan keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri \u2013 V\u0259t\u0259n\u0259, xalqa m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t hissini, milli-m\u0259n\u0259vi s\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259ri g\u00f6z b\u0259b\u0259yi kimi qorumaq, klassik \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259rimizi ya\u015fad\u0131b inki\u015faf etdirm\u0259k m\u0259suliyy\u0259tini d\u0259 \u0259xz edib, onun himay\u0259si alt\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u0259yat m\u0259kt\u0259bi ke\u00e7ib.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6y\u00fck b\u0259st\u0259kar h\u0259m d\u0259 bir v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f kimi Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7\u0259tin m\u0259qamlar\u0131nda s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc dem\u0259yi, v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q m\u00f6vqeyini ortaya qoyma\u011f\u0131 bacar\u0131b. Xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n a\u011f\u0131r g\u00fcn\u00fcnd\u0259 o, q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 sar\u0131laraq 20 Yanvar faci\u0259sini \u0259ks etdir\u0259n \u201c\u0130ttiham edir\u0259m\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131 yaz\u0131b. Kitabda bu hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00fcnah\u0131 olan insanlar\u0131 c\u0259sar\u0259tl\u0259 if\u015fa ed\u0259r\u0259k, xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131-ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcnyaya \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Arif M\u0259likov 2019-cu il may\u0131n 9-da 85 ya\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fib v\u0259 I F\u0259xri xiyabanda d\u0259fn olunub.<\/p>\n
D\u0130QQ\u018fT! \u015eikay\u0259t v\u0259 t\u0259klifl\u0259riniz, g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fcz v\u0259 e\u015fitdiyiniz h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumat\u0131 bu n\u00f6mr\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rin:\u00a00 55 4 61 71 21 WHATSAPP<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Arif M\u0259likovun yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u00fcasir Az\u0259rbaycan musiqi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tinin \u0259n parlaq s\u0259hif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n birini t\u0259\u015fkil edir. S\u0259n\u0259tkar\u0131n h\u0259r yeni \u0259s\u0259ri h\u0259m \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 onun h\u00fcdudlar\u0131ndan qat-qat uzaqlarda \u0259ks-s\u0259da tap\u0131b, maraqla qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131b. \u00dczeyir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":26188,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,15,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset","category-mdniyyt","category-xbr-xtti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26187"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26187\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26189,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26187\/revisions\/26189"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}