Bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Xalq \u015fairi Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259ylinin do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. XX \u0259sr Az\u0259rbaycan poeziyas\u0131n\u0131n ictimai fikir tarixind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus yeri olan qad\u0131n \u015fairl\u0259rimizd\u0259n biri inc\u0259 ruha, z\u0259rif t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 malik Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259ylidir. Onun g\u00f6z a\u00e7d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ictimai-siyasi, \u0259d\u0259bi m\u00fchit \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn xarakterik x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, siyasi hadis\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 xarakterikdir.<\/p>\n
H\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259nclik ill\u0259rind\u0259n c\u0259sur, v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259r olan, b\u00f6y\u00fck istedada malik Nigar xan\u0131m m\u00fcbariz\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 dolu \u015f\u0259r\u0259fli, m\u0259zmunlu bir h\u0259yat ya\u015fay\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Nigar Xudadat q\u0131z\u0131 R\u0259fib\u0259yli 1913-c\u00fc il iyunun 23-d\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 anadan olub. 1930-cu ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 Pedaqoji Texnikumunu bitirdikd\u0259n sonra F\u0259hl\u0259-g\u0259ncl\u0259r m\u0259kt\u0259bind\u0259, 1932-1936-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 Moskva Pedaqoji \u0130nstitutunda t\u0259hsil al\u0131b. O, \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 Bak\u0131 kinostudiyas\u0131nda ssenari \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259\u00e7i v\u0259 redaktor, 1937-1939-cu ill\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 \u201cU\u015faqg\u0259ncn\u0259\u015fr\u201dd\u0259 b\u0259dii \u0259d\u0259biyyat \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sind\u0259 redaktor v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n
N.R\u0259fib\u0259yli \u0259d\u0259biyyata 1928-ci ild\u0259 \u201cDan ulduzu\u201d jurnal\u0131nda d\u0259rc etdirdiyi \u201c\u00c7adra\u201d \u015feiri il\u0259 g\u0259lib. El\u0259 ilk \u015feirind\u0259n \u0259d\u0259bi m\u00fchitd\u0259 r\u0259\u011fb\u0259tl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lanan g\u0259nc \u015fairin \u015feirl\u0259r kitab\u0131 1934-c\u00fc ild\u0259 n\u0259\u015fr olunub. Kitabda toplanm\u0131\u015f yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan qad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n yeni h\u0259yat quruculu\u011funda i\u015ftirak\u0131ndan b\u0259hs edilib.<\/p>\n
Nigar xan\u0131m h\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259nclik ill\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015fqa xalqlar\u0131n inqilabi m\u00fcbariz\u0259sini, h\u0259yatlar\u0131nda ba\u015f ver\u0259n ictimai-siyasi prosesl\u0259ri bir ziyal\u0131 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f olaraq izl\u0259yib, \u00f6z \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259 bu hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n b\u0259hs edib. Onun \u201cDolores \u0130barriru\u201d (1936) \u015feiri ispan xalq\u0131n\u0131n fa\u015fizm\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131q m\u00fcbariz\u0259sin\u0259 h\u0259sr olunub. \u015eairin \u201cC\u0259mil\u0259\u201d \u015feirind\u0259 is\u0259 \u018flc\u0259zair xalq\u0131n\u0131n milli-azadl\u0131q m\u00fcbariz\u0259si, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 arzu v\u0259 ist\u0259kl\u0259ri b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259tl\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259nn\u00fcm edilib.<\/p>\n
Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259yli ictimai h\u0259yatda v\u0259 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131qda m\u00fcbariz\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 dolu bir \u00f6m\u00fcr ya\u015fay\u0131b. S\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259lind\u0259 qorxmaz, c\u0259sur olan \u015fair \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn poetik ecaz\u0131 il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na g\u00f6z\u0259l, ibr\u0259tamiz \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r b\u0259x\u015f edib. Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn ger\u00e7\u0259klikl\u0259ri m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00f6vzularda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 poetik \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rinin m\u00f6vzusu olub. Bel\u0259 ki, t\u0259bi\u0259t m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259l\u0259ri, insan\u0131n m\u0259n\u0259vi al\u0259mi, v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik, s\u00fclh, \u0259min-amanl\u0131q, azadl\u0131q ideyalar\u0131 Nigar xan\u0131m\u0131n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rinin leytmotivini t\u0259\u015fkil edib. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda \u201c\u0130\u015f\u0131ql\u0131 d\u00fcnyam\u201d (1969), \u201cG\u00fcn\u0259\u015fd\u0259n g\u0259nclik ist\u0259dim\u201d (1974), \u201cH\u0259zin bir ax\u015famda d\u00fc\u015f\u0259rs\u0259n yad\u0131ma\u201d, \u201c\u015eanl\u0131 n\u0259sill\u0259rin yadigar\u0131san\u201d (1982), \u201cZ\u0259f\u0259r n\u0259\u011fm\u0259si\u201d (1943), \u201cYol xatir\u0259l\u0259ri\u201d, \u201cAvropa \u0259traf\u0131nda s\u0259yah\u0259t g\u00fcnd\u0259liyind\u0259n\u201d kitablar\u0131 (1957) n\u0259\u015fr olundu\u011fu vaxtlardan b\u00f6y\u00fck oxucu mara\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 sevgisi il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131b.<\/p>\n
Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259yli \u00f6z yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda u\u015faqlar\u0131 da unutmay\u0131b, onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 poetik ilhamla, b\u00f6y\u00fck sevgi il\u0259 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r yaz\u0131b. \u015eairin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ill\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7ap olunmu\u015f \u201cBalaca q\u0259hr\u0259man\u201d (1942), \u201cG\u00fcn\u0259\u015fin cavab\u0131\u201d (1966), \u201cM\u0259stan\u0131n balalar\u0131\u201d (1968), \u201cBiz\u0259 bahar yara\u015f\u0131r\u201d (1978) kitablar\u0131 balaca oxucular\u0131n\u0131n sevdiyi kitablardan olub.<\/p>\n
Onun bir \u00e7ox \u015feirl\u0259rin\u0259 musiqi b\u0259st\u0259l\u0259nib, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nnil\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n ifa olunub. H\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Xalq \u015fairi R.Rzaya h\u0259sr etdiyi v\u0259 g\u00f6rk\u0259mli m\u00fc\u011f\u0259nni Akif \u0130slamzad\u0259nin ifas\u0131nda filmotekam\u0131z\u0131n q\u0131z\u0131l fonduna daxil edilmi\u015f \u201cAlag\u00f6zl\u00fcm\u201d mahn\u0131s\u0131 bu g\u00fcn d\u0259 ham\u0131n\u0131n sev\u0259r\u0259k dinl\u0259diyi \u0259n g\u00f6z\u0259l \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n
Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259ylinin \u0259d\u0259bi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 da x\u00fcsusi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t k\u0259sb edib. Bel\u0259 ki, \u015fair h\u0259yat\u0131 boyu \u0259d\u0259bi yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 poeziya il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 sah\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 apar\u0131b, h\u0259r ikisind\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck s\u0259n\u0259tkarl\u0131q n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri yarad\u0131b. Onun t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rinin sad\u0259c\u0259 adlar\u0131na diqq\u0259t ed\u0259nd\u0259 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bu qolunda da nec\u0259 bir m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259llik yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015fahidi oluruq.<\/p>\n
M\u0259hs\u0259ti G\u0259nc\u0259vinin r\u00fcbail\u0259ri, Evripidin \u201c\u0130figeniya\u201d, Fridrix \u015eillerin \u201cM\u0259kr v\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t\u201d, Anton Pavlovi\u00e7 \u00c7exovun \u201cVanya day\u0131\u201d, \u201cAlbal\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u201d dramlar\u0131, E.L.Voyni\u00e7in \u201cOvod\u201d, O.Qon\u00e7ar\u0131n \u201cBayraqdarlar\u201d romanlar\u0131, \u018fli\u015fir N\u0259vai, Aleksandr Pu\u015fkin, Mixail Lermontov, Taras \u015eev\u00e7enko, \u015e.Pet\u00f6fi, A.Mitskevi\u00e7, A.Sereteli v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri m\u0259hz Nigar xan\u0131m R\u0259fib\u0259ylinin t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259sind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan oxucular\u0131na t\u0259qdim olunub.<\/p>\n
Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259yli 1981-ci ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 v\u0259fat edib v\u0259 II F\u0259xri xiyabanda d\u0259fn olunub.<\/p>\n
\u0130ll\u0259r, q\u0259rin\u0259l\u0259r \u00f6t\u0259c\u0259k, Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259ylinin \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri h\u0259r zaman \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ideya-m\u0259zmunu il\u0259 yen\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcasir s\u0259sl\u0259n\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n
D\u0130QQ\u018fT! \u015eikay\u0259t v\u0259 t\u0259klifl\u0259riniz, g\u00f6rd\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fcz v\u0259 e\u015fitdiyiniz h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumat\u0131 bu n\u00f6mr\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rin:\u00a00 55 4 61 71 21 WHATSAPP<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bu g\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Xalq \u015fairi Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259ylinin do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. XX \u0259sr Az\u0259rbaycan poeziyas\u0131n\u0131n ictimai fikir tarixind\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus yeri olan qad\u0131n \u015fairl\u0259rimizd\u0259n biri inc\u0259 ruha, z\u0259rif t\u0259bi\u0259t\u0259 malik Nigar R\u0259fib\u0259ylidir. Onun…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":25399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,15,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-manset","category-mdniyyt","category-xbr-xtti"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25398"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25398\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25400,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25398\/revisions\/25400"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediazona.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}